Fireworks Registration
The Explosives Act 1875 permits the storage of a limited quantity of fireworks/explosives (5kg) for an unlimited period of time, or the storage of an unlimited quantity of fireworks for up to 14 days prior to their use.
It is generally taken that these provisions apply to 'private use', ie for use by the keeper or associates (eg. for a school bonfire) but not for sale. It also applies where local operators are storing fireworks prior to them firing a professional display.
Where a greater quantity of explosives is being stored, the premises needs to be registered with their local authority.
The Council registers premises (mainly retailers) for the keeping of fireworks, safety cartridges and/or mixed explosives.
Different parts of explosives/firework law are enforced by various bodies:
Registration
The premises must be registered with the Council in the name of the occupier, either for 'Gunpowder' or 'Mixed Explosives', and the registration must be renewed annually.
Storage of Explosives
Where the premises registered for the keeping of explosives is a shop or other similar dwelling, the explosives shall be kept in Mode B ie. in a substantial receptacle, closed and secured so as to prevent access to unauthorised persons. This container must be exclusively appropriated to keeping explosives. The maximum quantity to be kept on such premises must not be more than 25kg. Please contact your local
Trading Standards Department for further information.
Storing and selling fireworks?
HSE has published guidance for retailers on storing and selling fireworks safely please visit their website for further information at:
http://www.hse.gov.uk/explosives/fireworks/industry.htm
Exposure of Fireworks for Sale
All due precautions must be taken to prevent accidents by fire or explosion. Fireworks must not be kept dangerously near to oils, paints, matches or any other article of a highly inflammable or explosive nature, and must not be kept in shop windows or on open shelves and counters. Empty boxes and dummy fireworks can be used for show purposes.
Sale to Children
It is illegal to sell fireworks to any person apparently under the age of eighteen years.
Accidents
Whenever an accident occurs by explosion or fire in registered premises, causing loss of life or personal injury, the occupier of the premises must notify the Health and Safety Executive. You can visit their website at: www.hse.gov.uk.
Inspection of Registered Premises
The occupier of registered premises must allow any authorised officer of the Council to inspect the place and receptacles where explosives are kept.
Useful Links
Health and Safety Executive (HSE) Website: www.hse.gov.uk
Department for Business Enterprise & Regulatory Reform: www.berr.gov.uk
UK Firework Safety Website: www.fireworksafety.co.uk
Explosive Industry Group: www.eig.org.uk
