Creating the conditions for learning in which there are opportunities for pupils with gifts and talents to demonstrate their high ability is part of the skill of a good teacher. Identification is critical to personalising the learning experience.
Identification of gifted and talented pupils should be a continuous, whole-school process. Schools should ensure that the identification process is fair, transparent, and flexible so that it does not discriminate against particular groups. A school's identification strategy should make use of both quantitative and qualitative assessment, including prior attainment and rate of progress so pupils are continually identified both within the school year and on a year by year basis.
Schools are likely to obtain the best results in identifying their school gifted and talented cohort by using a wide range of information:
a) Quantitative data including available test data and results of in-class/teacher assessment
b) Qualitative information, including staff assessment and nomination, pupil, peer and parent/carer nomination and scrutiny of pupils’ work
c) Rate of progress including value-added data and reference to prior attainment/achievement
Schools should be aware that gifted and talented pupils may meet the eligibility criteria for the Young Gifted & Talented Learner Academy which provides services and support for at least the top 10% of gifted and talented learners. To see the specific eligibility criteria, visit the YG&T website http://ygt.dcsf.gov.uk/
The key principles in the identification of gifted and talented pupils are that:
Behaviours indicating higher ability, giftedness and talent may not be readily observable, for a number of reasons. In some classrooms, pupils may not have had sufficient opportunity to demonstrate their ability. In a tightly constrained classroom pupils may not shine.
Additionally, pupils may hide their ability in order to 'fit in' with their peer group or they may underachieve for other reasons. Some pupils have learning difficulties which can mask their higher ability and talent.